Pre-Treatment Evaluation To Be Done In Dialysis Patients Before Starting Hemodialysis.

Pre-treatment assessment provides a foundation for successful treatment. Before the dialysis begins your nephrologists / medical director/dialysis clinical manager will assess your overall health. The assessment includes questions about your medical, personal history and as well as your access examination. The information gathered will helps your nephrologists to form and recommend a treatment plan specific to your needs.

Pre treatment assessment for new dialysis patients should include:

  • Fluid status
  • Respiratory assessment
  • Neurologic assessment
  • Cardiovascular assessment
  • Gastrointestinal assessment
  • General assessment
  • Personal
  • Access examination

Detailed pretreatment assessment for new patients:

General information

  • Patient name
  • Hospital no. / Medical record no.
  • Treatment schedule:

2 times weekly / 3 times weekly (no. of dialysis treatment per week)

  • First dialysis Treatment:

Date & Location

  • Allergies: if any specify
  • Vaccination: Vaccination status

Treatment Orders

  • Dialyzer:

Type of dialyzer to be used

High/Middle/low flux dialyzer

Bio-compatible membrane

  • Dialysate Bath:

Bicarbonate or acetate bath

  • Treatment Time:

Depends on patient needs

  • Blood Flow Rate (BFR):

Depends on the patient’s clearance needs

  • Dialysate Flow Rate (DFR):

 Depends on the patient’s clearance needs

  • Heparin:

Depends on patients needs

  • Medications during dialysis:

If any

Vascular access

  • Access location:
  • Date of access placed:
  • Access type:

AVG/ AVF

CVC:  Permanent/ Temporary

  • Access Infection:

Physical Assessment

  • Fluid Status:
    • Edema: Yes/No. If Yes: Location of edema
    • Fluid gains: If any
  • Neurological:
    • Patient is alert/responsive/slow response /appropriate/oriented calm/anxious/cooperative.
  • Respiratory:
    • Respirations: labored/unlabored/regular/irregular
    • Respiratory rate: ____ breaths/min.
    • Sounds: Clear/Crackles/Wheezes
  • Fever:
    • Productive/non-productive
    • Duration:
  • Exposure to TB: Yes/ no.
  • Cardiovascular:
    • Pulse rate:
    • Chest pain:
    • Peripheral pulses:
    • Skin condition:
    • Blood pressure: Sitting & Standing.
    • Treatment for hypertension: Yes/no,
    • Temperature:
  • Gastrointestinal:
    • Appetite: Good/Fair/Poor.
    • Constipation: Yes/no
    • Diarrhea: Yes/no
    • Diabetic: Yes/no
    • Medications: If any

General assessment:

  • Mobility: Walk able/Wheel chair/ Stretcher
  • Pain status:

Pain measurement by pain assessment tool

Location of pain:

  • Skin color:
  • Skin temperature:
  • Wounds:
    • Type of wound:
    • Size and location:
  • Prosthetic devices:
    • Limb:
    • Dentures:
    • Spectacles:
    • Hearing aids:
    • Other:
  • Personal:
    • Hygiene: Good/Fair/Poor
    • Tobacco: Yes/no
    • Alcohol: yes/no,
    • Social drugs: yes/no.
      • Amount/type:
    • Marital status: Single/Married/Divorced/Widow/widower
    • Language:
      • Primary language:
      • Language barrier: Yes/ no
    • Education:
  • Surgical procedures:
    • Surgery type:
    • Date of previous surgeries:
  • Complaints:
  • Problems Identified:
  • Action needed:

Good luck with your next new patient pre-treatment evaluation!!

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